Income Needed for a $1.2m Home Loan: Single and Couple
The income needed for a $1.2 million home loan: about $256,000 as a couple or $267,000 single on our assumptions, and why a couple needs less here.

To borrow $1,200,000, a couple with no other debts needs about $256,000 combined, and a single applicant about $267,000. That is at the 6% example rate, assessed at 9% over 30 years. At this size a couple needs less income than one person, because two tax-free thresholds keep more of each dollar. Repayments are about $7,195 a month.
| Household | Income needed | Monthly test at 9% |
|---|---|---|
| Couple, no debts, no children | About $256,000 combined | $9,655 |
| Single, no debts | About $267,000 | $9,655 |
| Couple, two children | About $274,000 combined | $9,655 |
Why does a couple need less income than a single applicant here?
A single person earning $267,000 pays the 45% rate on everything above $190,000. Two people sharing the same total each stay in lower brackets, so the household keeps more after tax. At small loans the couple’s higher living allowance outweighs this. From about $900,000 the tax effect wins.
What does a $1.2 million loan buy?
With 20% down, $1,500,000. With 5% under the 5% Deposit Scheme, about $1,263,000, which is within the $1.5 million Sydney cap, plus full duty of about $51,000. That is the price range of many houses in Sydney’s middle ring and larger apartments closer in.
Does APRA’s debt-to-income limit apply?
At about $256,000 combined, a $1.2 million loan is about 4.7 times income, under the six-times level APRA watches. Existing debts count in that ratio too: a car loan or another mortgage can push a household over six times income even when the calculator says yes.
Which income do lenders count at this level?
- Base salary in full.
- Bonuses and commission, usually averaged over two years; see overtime and allowances.
- Rent from an investment property, usually at about 80%.
- Business income from tax returns; see self-employed lending.
What are the repayments on a $1.2 million loan?
- At 6% over 30 years: $7,195 a month, or about $3,321 a fortnight.
- At 6% over 25 years: $7,732 a month.
- At the 9% rate lenders test: $9,655 a month, the figure your budget is checked against.
What price and deposit go with a $1.2 million loan?
The same loan buys a dearer home with a bigger deposit, and the duty grows with the price.
| Deposit | Price | Duty, most buyers | Duty, eligible first home buyer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5% ($63,000) | $1,263,000 | $51,029 | $51,029 |
| 20% ($300,000) | $1,500,000 | $63,787 | $63,787 |
How does a HECS debt change the income needed for $1.2 million?
Compulsory HELP repayments come out of your pay, so the lender counts them as a commitment. On 2026-27 rates a single applicant with a HECS debt needs about $354,000 instead of $267,000 for a $1.2 million loan. See HECS-HELP repayment thresholds.
What if your income is below the figure?
- Clear unused card limits first: a $10,000 limit closed is worth about $11,000 of income.
- Add a second applicant: a couple needs about $256,000 combined.
- Borrow less: each $50,000 less on the loan lowers the single income needed by about $12,000.
- A family guarantee covers the deposit, but your income still has to carry the loan.
Does a shorter loan term change the income needed?
Yes. Over 25 years instead of 30 the repayments are higher, so a single applicant needs about $279,000 rather than $267,000 for the same $1.2 million, and the repayment rises to $7,732 a month at 6%.
What else does a lender check besides income for a $1.2 million loan?
- Your deposit and where it came from; see genuine savings.
- Your credit file, including repayment history.
- Living costs, as the higher of what you declare and a benchmark.
- Whether the property suits the lender: some limit loans on units under 50 square metres; see small apartment home loans.
Nearby loan sizes: the income needed for a $1 million or a $1.5 million home loan. The borrowing power calculator starts from your own income instead.
Questions people ask
What salary do I need for a $1.2 million mortgage?
About $256,000 combined as a couple, or $267,000 single, with no debts on our assumptions.
What are the repayments on $1.2 million?
About $7,195 a month at 6% over 30 years. See repayments on a $1.2m home loan.
Can a couple on $130,000 each borrow $1.2 million?
Yes on our assumptions: $260,000 combined reaches about $1,224,000 with no debts or children.
Do children change the figure much?
Two children lift the income needed to about $274,000 combined, because lenders add a living allowance for each dependant.
Charles Touma tests a $1.2 million loan across lenders, including how each treats bonuses, rent and existing debts. A free 30-minute call covers your borrowing. General information only, not credit advice. Lender policies change, and your own circumstances decide what suits you.
Sources: APRA, serviceability buffer; APRA, debt-to-income limit; Housing Australia, 5% Deposit Scheme price caps, checked 27 October 2026.
General information only, not credit, legal or tax advice. Your situation is assessed properly before any recommendation. Government scheme details change; figures are current at the time of writing.
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